As a long-time resident of Japan, I’ve had the pleasure of exploring beyond Tokyo’s neon-lit streets. While the capital is undoubtedly captivating, there’s a world of wonder waiting just outside its borders. In this guide, I’ll take you through my favorite places to visit outside of Tokyo, perfect for day trips or weekend escapes. From serene natural landscapes to historic towns, these destinations offer a refreshing contrast to the urban energy of Tokyo.
1. Mount Fuji: Japan’s Iconic Symbol
As I stood gazing at the majestic silhouette of Mount Fuji, I couldn’t help but feel a sense of awe. This iconic symbol of Japan, with its perfectly symmetrical cone, is not only a sight to behold but also a fantastic destination for outdoor enthusiasts and culture seekers alike.
While Mount Fuji is visible from Tokyo on clear days, nothing compares to experiencing it up close. The best time to visit is during the official climbing season from early July to mid-September. However, even if you’re not up for the climb, the surrounding Fuji Five Lakes region offers breathtaking views and numerous activities.
For a unique experience, I recommend visiting the Chureito Pagoda in spring. Here, you can capture the quintessential Japanese scene: cherry blossoms framing both the pagoda and Mount Fuji in the background. It’s truly a photographer’s dream!
Pro tip: If you’re planning to climb Mount Fuji, start early to avoid crowds and catch the sunrise from the summit. It’s an unforgettable experience!
2. Kamakura: Ancient Capital and Zen Center
As I stepped off the train in Kamakura, I was immediately transported back in time. This charming coastal town, just an hour south of Tokyo, served as Japan’s political center during the 12th century. Today, it’s a haven for history buffs and spiritual seekers alike.
The star attraction of Kamakura is undoubtedly the Great Buddha (Daibutsu). Standing at nearly 44 feet tall, this bronze statue has weathered typhoons and tsunamis since the 13th century. As I gazed up at its serene face, I couldn’t help but feel a sense of awe and tranquility.
Another must-visit spot is the Hase-dera Temple. Here, I found myself surrounded by lush gardens, intricate wood carvings, and a stunning view of the Pacific Ocean. The temple’s main hall houses a magnificent 30-foot tall wooden statue of Kannon, the goddess of mercy.
Pro tip: Visit Kamakura on a weekday to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience at the temples and shrines.
To round off my trip, I strolled down Komachi Street, sampling local delicacies and browsing unique souvenirs. The perfect blend of history, spirituality, and seaside charm makes Kamakura an ideal day trip from Tokyo.
3. Nikko: UNESCO World Heritage Sites and Natural Beauty
As I ventured into Nikko, I was immediately struck by its perfect blend of natural beauty and historical significance. This charming town, nestled in the mountains of Tochigi Prefecture, is a treasure trove of UNESCO World Heritage sites and breathtaking landscapes.
One of the highlights of my visit was the Toshogu Shrine, a lavishly decorated mausoleum dedicated to Tokugawa Ieyasu, the founder of the Tokugawa shogunate. The intricate carvings and gold leaf decorations left me in awe, particularly the famous “Three Wise Monkeys” carving.
However, Nikko’s appeal extends beyond its historical sites. The surrounding national park offers stunning natural scenery, including the picturesque Kegon Falls. As I hiked along the trails, I was captivated by the vibrant autumn colors and the serene beauty of Lake Chuzenji. Moreover, a soak in one of Nikko’s hot springs provided the perfect end to a day of exploration.
Pro-tip: Visit Nikko during autumn to witness the spectacular fall foliage, but be prepared for crowds as it’s a popular season.
4. Hakone: Hot Springs and Lake Views
As I stepped off the train in Hakone, I was immediately enveloped by the serene atmosphere of this picturesque town. Located just a short journey from Tokyo, Hakone is a popular destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and relaxation.
One of the main attractions that drew me to Hakone was its renowned hot springs (onsen). After a day of exploration, there’s nothing quite like soaking in the mineral-rich waters while taking in the breathtaking views of Mount Fuji. It’s an experience that truly rejuvenates both body and soul.
Another highlight of my visit was the iconic Lake Ashi. I highly recommend taking a leisurely cruise on one of the quirky pirate ships that traverse the lake. Not only does this offer stunning vistas of the surrounding mountains, but on clear days, you might even catch a reflection of Mount Fuji on the lake’s surface – a sight that never fails to take my breath away.
Pro tip: Don’t miss the Hakone Ropeway for panoramic views of the Owakudani volcanic valley. The black eggs cooked in the sulfuric hot springs are a local delicacy said to add years to your life!
5. Yokohama: Modern Port City with International Flair
Just a short train ride from Tokyo, I discovered Yokohama, a vibrant port city that seamlessly blends modernity with international influences. As Japan’s second-largest city, Yokohama offers a refreshing change of pace from the capital’s hustle and bustle.
One of the highlights of my visit was exploring Minato Mirai 21, the city’s futuristic harbor area. Here, I was awestruck by the Yokohama Landmark Tower, which boasts breathtaking views of the city and, on clear days, even Mount Fuji. Additionally, the iconic Cosmo Clock 21, a giant Ferris wheel, adds a touch of whimsy to the skyline.
For a taste of history and culture, I wandered through Yokohama Chinatown, the largest in Japan. The vibrant streets, adorned with colorful gates and lanterns, are filled with tempting aromas from countless restaurants and food stalls. Moreover, the nearby Yamashita Park offered a peaceful respite, perfect for a leisurely stroll along the waterfront.
Pro tip: Don’t miss the Cup Noodles Museum, an interactive experience that pays homage to this iconic Japanese invention!
6. Kawagoe: Step Back in Time in ‘Little Edo’
As I stepped off the train in Kawagoe, I felt like I had traveled back in time to the Edo period. This charming city, often referred to as “Little Edo,” is a mere 30-minute train ride from central Tokyo, yet it feels worlds apart. The moment I set foot on its streets, I was transported to a bygone era of feudal Japan.
One of the highlights of Kawagoe is undoubtedly the Kurazukuri Street, lined with traditional clay-walled warehouses that have been beautifully preserved. As I strolled along this historic street, I couldn’t help but marvel at the architectural beauty and imagine the bustling trade that once took place here.
Another must-visit spot is the iconic Toki no Kane, or “Bell of Time.” This wooden bell tower has been marking the hours for centuries, and hearing its resonant chime was a truly magical experience. Furthermore, I highly recommend visiting the nearby Candy Alley, where you can indulge in traditional Japanese sweets and feel like a kid in a candy store once again.
Pro-tip: Visit Kawagoe during the Kawagoe Festival in October to witness elaborate floats and experience traditional Japanese festivities at their finest.
7. Enoshima: Island Getaway with Coastal Charm
When I’m craving a seaside escape from Tokyo, Enoshima is my go-to destination. This small island, connected to the mainland by a bridge, offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, historical sites, and coastal charm. As soon as I step onto the island, I feel the refreshing sea breeze and a sense of relaxation wash over me.
One of the highlights of Enoshima is the Enoshima Shrine, dedicated to Benzaiten, the goddess of music and entertainment. The shrine complex, spread across the island, provides a serene atmosphere and stunning views of the coastline. Moreover, the island is home to the Enoshima Sea Candle, a modern lighthouse observation tower that offers panoramic vistas of Sagami Bay and, on clear days, even Mount Fuji.
For those who enjoy outdoor activities, Enoshima doesn’t disappoint. I often spend time exploring the rocky caves along the shoreline or relaxing at the Enospa, a luxurious hot spring facility with ocean views. To round off a perfect day trip, I always indulge in some fresh seafood at one of the local restaurants, savoring the taste of the coast.
8. Tsukuba: Science City and Mountain Adventures
As I ventured to Tsukuba, I was immediately struck by its unique blend of cutting-edge science and natural beauty. This city, often referred to as Japan’s “Science City,” is a refreshing contrast to Tokyo’s urban landscape. Moreover, it offers a perfect balance of intellectual stimulation and outdoor adventure.
The centerpiece of Tsukuba is undoubtedly the Tsukuba Space Center. Here, I had the opportunity to explore japan’s space program firsthand. From interactive exhibits to real spacecraft, it’s a must-visit for science enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.
However, Tsukuba isn’t just about science. Nature lovers will be thrilled by Mount Tsukuba, which offers breathtaking hiking trails and stunning views. In fact, I found the panoramic vista from the summit to be one of the most rewarding experiences of my trip. For those who prefer a more relaxed ascent, the cable car ride is equally enjoyable.
Pro tip: Visit during spring to witness the beautiful cherry blossoms that adorn the mountain slopes, creating a picturesque scene that rivals any in Japan.
9. Karuizawa: Upscale Resort Town in the Mountains
Nestled in the mountains of Nagano Prefecture, Karuizawa is a chic resort town that I absolutely adore for its perfect blend of nature and luxury. As I stepped off the bullet train, I was immediately struck by the crisp mountain air and lush greenery surrounding me.
One of the main attractions in Karuizawa is undoubtedly the Karuizawa Prince Shopping Plaza, an expansive outlet mall where I’ve spent countless hours browsing high-end brands at discounted prices. However, the true charm of this town lies in its natural beauty.
During my visits, I’ve enjoyed hiking through the picturesque Shiraito Falls and cycling along the town’s well-maintained bike paths. In winter, Karuizawa transforms into a winter wonderland, offering excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities. Furthermore, the town’s hot springs provide a perfect way to unwind after a day of outdoor activities.
Pro tip: Don’t miss the chance to try Karuizawa’s famous wasabi products, grown in the crystal-clear mountain streams of the region.
10. Chichibu: Outdoor Paradise and Whisky Haven
As I ventured into Chichibu, I was immediately struck by its breathtaking natural beauty and unexpected charm. This hidden gem, located just two hours from Tokyo, offers a perfect blend of outdoor adventures and unique cultural experiences.
First and foremost, Chichibu is an outdoor enthusiast’s paradise. I spent my days hiking through the lush Chichibu-Tama-Kai National Park, where the vibrant autumn colors left me in awe. Moreover, the area is famous for its stunning Hitsujiyama Park, where a sea of pink moss phlox blooms in spring, creating a mesmerizing carpet of flowers.
However, what truly sets Chichibu apart is its unexpected status as a whisky haven. The Chichibu Distillery, founded in 2008, has quickly gained international acclaim for its artisanal spirits. I was fortunate enough to tour the facility and sample some of their exceptional whiskies, an experience that perfectly complemented the area’s natural beauty.
Pro tip: If you’re a whisky enthusiast, time your visit during the annual Chichibu Whisky Matsuri festival for an unforgettable tasting experience!