As I set foot on Kyushu, Japan’s third-largest island, I was immediately captivated by its diverse landscape and rich cultural heritage. From steaming hot springs to ancient castles, Kyushu offers a treasure trove of experiences for every type of traveler. In this guide, I’ll share my top 10 things to do in kyushu, ensuring you make the most of your visit to this often-overlooked gem of Japan. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, history buff, or food lover, Kyushu has something special in store for you.
1. Soak in the Hot Springs of Beppu
As I arrived in Beppu, I was immediately enveloped by the rising steam from its numerous hot springs. This city, often referred to as the “Hot Spring Capital of Japan,” is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking relaxation and rejuvenation. With over 2,000 hot spring vents, Beppu offers a unique and diverse bathing experience that I found truly unforgettable.
One of the highlights of my visit was exploring the “Hells of Beppu” – a series of eight spectacular hot springs for viewing rather than bathing. Each “hell” has its own distinct character; for instance, the vibrant cobalt blue of Umi Jigoku (Sea Hell) left me in awe. However, the real treat came when I immersed myself in one of the many onsen (hot spring baths) scattered throughout the city.
Pro tip: For a truly authentic experience, try a sand bath at beppu beach where you’re buried in naturally heated volcanic sand!
Whether you prefer a public bathhouse or a private ryokan experience, Beppu’s hot springs offer a soothing escape that will leave you feeling refreshed and rejuvenated.
2. Explore the Active Volcano of Mount Aso
After soaking in Beppu’s hot springs, I ventured to Mount Aso, one of the world’s largest active volcanoes. This massive caldera, spanning about 25 kilometers in diameter, left me in awe of nature’s raw power. As I approached, the landscape transformed dramatically, revealing a moon-like terrain that seemed otherworldly.
Upon arrival, I took a thrilling ropeway ride to the crater’s edge. However, it’s crucial to note that access to the crater can be restricted due to volcanic activity. Nevertheless, the surrounding area offers plenty of exciting alternatives. For instance, I explored the Aso Volcano Museum, which provides fascinating insights into the volcano’s geology and history.
One of the highlights of my visit was horseback riding across the vast Kusasenri plateau. This expansive grassland, nestled within the caldera, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks. Moreover, the area is dotted with numerous hiking trails, perfect for those who want to immerse themselves in the unique volcanic landscape.
Pro-tip: Check the volcanic activity levels before your visit to ensure safety and accessibility. The scenery changes with the seasons, so plan your trip accordingly for the best views!
3. Visit the Historic Nagasaki Peace Park
As I stepped into the Nagasaki Peace Park, I was immediately struck by a profound sense of solemnity and reflection. This poignant memorial stands as a testament to the devastating atomic bombing of Nagasaki during World War II. The park, with its serene atmosphere, serves as a powerful reminder of the consequences of war and the importance of peace.
At the heart of the park, I found the iconic Peace Statue, a 10-meter tall bronze figure with its right hand pointing to the sky and its left extended horizontally. This striking monument symbolizes the threat of nuclear weapons and the hope for eternal peace. Moreover, the nearby Fountain of Peace offered a moment of quiet contemplation.
“Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.” – George Santayana
Additionally, I highly recommend visiting the adjacent Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Museum. Here, you can delve deeper into the history and aftermath of the bombing through thought-provoking exhibits and personal accounts. The experience is undoubtedly sobering, yet it’s an essential part of understanding Nagasaki’s resilience and its message of peace to the world.
4. Wander Through Fukuoka’s Vibrant Food Scene
As I explored Fukuoka, I quickly realized that this city is a food lover’s paradise. The vibrant culinary scene here is truly something to behold, and I found myself constantly tantalized by the aromas wafting from street stalls and restaurants alike.
One of the highlights of my gastronomic journey was undoubtedly the yatai experience. These mobile food stalls, which come alive at night, are an integral part of Fukuoka’s food culture. I spent many evenings hopping from one yatai to another, savoring local delicacies and soaking in the lively atmosphere.
Moreover, Fukuoka is the birthplace of tonkotsu ramen, a rich, pork-bone based noodle soup that’s now famous worldwide. I made it a point to try this local specialty at Ichiran, a popular ramen chain that originated here. The creamy broth and perfectly chewy noodles were nothing short of heavenly!
Pro tip: Don’t miss out on trying Fukuoka’s famous mentaiko (spicy cod roe) – it’s a local delicacy that’s used in various dishes and even as a pasta sauce!
5. Discover Kyushu’s Samurai Heritage in Kumamoto
As I stepped into Kumamoto, I was immediately transported back in time to Japan’s feudal era. This city is a treasure trove for history buffs, especially those fascinated by samurai culture. The crown jewel of Kumamoto is undoubtedly its magnificent castle, which stands as a testament to the city’s rich samurai heritage.
Kumamoto Castle, with its imposing black exterior and elegant curved roofs, is a sight to behold. Although parts of the castle were damaged in a 2016 earthquake, restoration efforts are ongoing, and visitors can still explore much of the grounds. As I wandered through the castle’s corridors and climbed its towers, I couldn’t help but imagine the samurai who once walked these same paths.
For a deeper dive into samurai culture, I highly recommend visiting the Hosokawa Gyobutei, the former residence of the Hosokawa clan. Here, you can admire traditional samurai architecture and beautiful Japanese gardens. Moreover, the nearby Suizenji Garden offers a serene escape, showcasing classic Japanese landscaping techniques that were favored by the samurai elite.
6. Experience the Natural Beauty of Yakushima Island
As I stepped onto Yakushima Island, I was immediately enveloped by its mystical atmosphere. This UNESCO World Heritage site, located off the southern coast of Kyushu, is a nature lover’s paradise. The island’s ancient cedar forests, known as Yakusugi, are truly awe-inspiring.
One of the highlights of my visit was hiking through the Shiratani Unsuikyo Ravine. This enchanting forest, with its moss-covered rocks and twisted tree roots, is said to have inspired the setting for the Studio Ghibli film “Princess Mononoke”. Moreover, I was fortunate enough to see the island’s famous Jōmon Sugi, a cedar tree estimated to be between 2,000 and 7,000 years old.
Yakushima’s diverse ecosystem doesn’t end at its forests, though. The island is also home to pristine beaches where loggerhead turtles nest. Additionally, its crystal-clear streams and waterfalls offer refreshing spots for a dip after a long hike. Without a doubt, Yakushima’s natural beauty is a must-experience when visiting Kyushu.
7. Indulge in Kyushu’s Famous Ramen Varieties
As I journeyed through Kyushu, I discovered that this region is a veritable paradise for ramen enthusiasts. Kyushu’s ramen scene is diverse and exciting, offering unique flavors that are distinct from other parts of Japan. In fact, each city seems to have its own signature style, making a ramen tour of Kyushu an adventure in itself.
First and foremost, I couldn’t resist trying Fukuoka’s famous Hakata ramen. This rich, creamy tonkotsu broth, made from pork bones simmered for hours, is truly a culinary delight. Meanwhile, in Kumamoto, I savored their special ramen topped with garlic chips and pork fat, adding an extra layer of flavor to the already delicious dish.
Pro tip: Don’t miss out on Kagoshima’s unique kurobuta pork ramen, made with meat from black Berkshire pigs raised in the region.
To my surprise, I even found Nagasaki’s champon, a hearty noodle soup loaded with seafood and vegetables. The variety of ramen styles in Kyushu is truly astounding, making it a must-visit destination for any food lover.
8. Explore the Stunning Takachiho Gorge
As I ventured into Takachiho Gorge, I was immediately awestruck by its breathtaking beauty. This natural wonder, carved by the Gokase River, is a true hidden gem in Kyushu. The gorge’s towering cliffs, draped in lush vegetation, create a mesmerizing backdrop that seems almost otherworldly.
One of the most enchanting experiences I had was rowing a small boat through the gorge. As I glided along the crystal-clear waters, I felt a sense of tranquility wash over me. The gentle sound of the Manai waterfall, cascading from a height of 17 meters, added to the serene atmosphere.
Pro-tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and catch the magical play of light on the water.
For those who prefer to stay on land, there’s a scenic walking trail along the gorge’s edge. This path offers stunning viewpoints and photo opportunities. Moreover, the area is steeped in Japanese mythology, making it a fascinating destination for history buffs as well as nature lovers.
9. Visit the Porcelain Town of Arita
As I stepped into Arita, I felt like I had traveled back in time to the birthplace of Japanese porcelain. This charming town, nestled in Saga Prefecture, has been crafting exquisite ceramics for over 400 years. The moment I arrived, I was captivated by the town’s rich history and artistic atmosphere.
While exploring Arita, I discovered that the town is dotted with numerous pottery shops and galleries. Each establishment showcases unique pieces, from delicate teacups to elaborate vases. Moreover, I had the opportunity to visit some of the traditional kilns, where skilled artisans continue to use time-honored techniques to create their masterpieces.
One of the highlights of my visit was the Kyushu Ceramic Museum. Here, I marveled at an extensive collection of porcelain pieces, tracing the evolution of this art form through the centuries. Additionally, for those who want a hands-on experience, many workshops offer pottery classes where you can try your hand at creating your own piece of Arita-yaki.
Pro-tip: Time your visit to coincide with the Arita Ceramic Fair, held annually in late April to early May, to experience the town at its most vibrant!
10. Relax on the Beaches of the Goto Islands
As I concluded my Kyushu adventure, I discovered a hidden paradise in the Goto Islands. This archipelago, located off the western coast of Nagasaki Prefecture, offers a perfect retreat for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty. The islands boast some of the most pristine beaches I’ve ever seen in Japan.
One of the standout beaches I visited was Takahama Beach on Fukue Island. Its crystal-clear turquoise waters and powdery white sand reminded me of tropical destinations. Moreover, the beach is often uncrowded, providing a serene atmosphere for sunbathing and swimming.
In addition to beach activities, I found the Goto Islands to be a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. From hiking scenic trails to snorkeling in coral reefs, there’s no shortage of ways to connect with nature. Furthermore, the islands are home to numerous historic churches, adding a touch of cultural exploration to your beach getaway.
Pro tip: Consider visiting during the summer months for the best beach weather, but be prepared for occasional crowds during Japanese holidays.
