As I explored the charming Kagawa Prefecture, I was captivated by its unique blend of natural beauty, rich history, and modern attractions. Known as the smallest prefecture in Japan, Kagawa packs a punch when it comes to tourist spots. From tranquil gardens to ancient temples, and from stunning art installations to delicious local cuisine, I found that Kagawa offers an unforgettable experience for every type of traveler. Join me as we dive into the top 10 must-visit tourist spots in Kagawa Prefecture!
1. Ritsurin Garden: Kagawa’s Crown Jewel
As I stepped into Ritsurin Garden, I was immediately transported into a world of tranquility and beauty. This stunning landscape garden, often referred to as Kagawa’s crown jewel, is undoubtedly one of the most picturesque spots in all of Japan. Spanning over 750,000 square meters, Ritsurin Garden is a masterpiece of Japanese garden design that took more than 100 years to complete.
While strolling through the garden, I was captivated by the perfect harmony between nature and human artistry. The garden features meticulously manicured trees, serene ponds, and graceful bridges, all set against the backdrop of Mount Shiun. Moreover, the garden is divided into a South Garden, which showcases the traditional Japanese style, and a North Garden with a more Western influence.
Pro-tip: To fully appreciate the garden’s beauty, I highly recommend taking a boat ride on the central pond. It offers a unique perspective and allows you to experience the garden as it was intended by its designers centuries ago.
Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, Ritsurin Garden is a must-visit destination in Kagawa Prefecture.
2. Kotohira-gu Shrine: A Spiritual Journey in Kagawa
As I embarked on my spiritual journey in Kagawa, I found myself at the foot of the magnificent Kotohira-gu Shrine. This ancient Shinto shrine, also known as Konpira-san, is not only a spiritual haven but also a test of endurance. To reach the main shrine, I had to climb an impressive 785 stone steps.
Despite the challenging ascent, the journey was truly rewarding. Along the way, I encountered numerous smaller shrines and resting areas, each offering a unique glimpse into Japanese culture and spirituality. The higher I climbed, the more breathtaking the views became, with panoramic vistas of Kagawa’s lush landscape unfolding before my eyes.
Pro-tip: Start your climb early in the morning to avoid the midday heat and crowds. Don’t forget to bring water and wear comfortable shoes!
Upon reaching the main shrine, I was struck by its serene atmosphere and intricate architecture. The shrine’s rich history, dating back over 1,000 years, was palpable in every corner. Consequently, I found myself immersed in a profound sense of tranquility and connection to Japan’s spiritual heritage.
3. Naoshima Island: Art and Nature Blend in Kagawa
As I stepped onto Naoshima Island, I was immediately struck by its unique fusion of contemporary art and natural beauty. This small island in the Seto Inland Sea has transformed itself into a world-renowned art destination, attracting culture enthusiasts from across the globe.
One of the highlights of my visit was the Chichu Art Museum. Designed by the famous architect Tadao Ando, this underground museum seamlessly integrates with the surrounding landscape. Inside, I marveled at works by Claude Monet, James Turrell, and Walter De Maria.
Another must-see spot is the iconic Yellow Pumpkin by Yayoi Kusama. Situated on a pier overlooking the sea, this polka-dotted sculpture perfectly encapsulates the island’s whimsical charm. Moreover, I found the Art House Project, which repurposes old houses into art installations, to be a fascinating blend of traditional Japanese architecture and contemporary art.
Pro-tip: Rent a bicycle to explore the island at your own pace and discover hidden art pieces scattered throughout Naoshima.
4. Marugame Castle: Explore Kagawa’s Feudal Past
As I approached Marugame Castle, I was instantly transported back in time to Japan’s feudal era. This magnificent structure, one of only twelve original castles remaining in Japan, stands as a proud testament to Kagawa’s rich history.
Climbing the steep stone steps to the castle keep, I couldn’t help but marvel at the impressive engineering of the past. Once at the top, I was rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of Marugame city and the Seto Inland Sea. It’s no wonder this spot was chosen for its strategic importance!
Inside the castle, I discovered a wealth of historical artifacts and exhibits that shed light on the daily life of samurai and nobles. Pro tip: Don’t miss the armor and sword displays – they’re truly fascinating!
The castle’s cherry blossom trees in spring create a stunning backdrop for photos, making it a popular spot for both history buffs and nature lovers.
Before leaving, I took a leisurely stroll through the castle grounds, enjoying the peaceful atmosphere and imagining the countless stories these ancient walls could tell if they could speak.
5. Shodoshima: Olive Groves and Stunning Landscapes of Kagawa
As I set foot on Shodoshima, the second-largest island in the Seto Inland Sea, I was immediately struck by its unique Mediterranean-like atmosphere. Known as the “Olive Island,” Shodoshima is famous for being the first place in Japan to successfully cultivate olives.
One of the highlights of my visit was exploring the Olive Park. Here, I wandered through picturesque olive groves, reminiscent of the Greek countryside. The park also features a charming Greek windmill, adding to the Mediterranean ambiance.
However, Shodoshima’s beauty extends beyond its olive groves. I was captivated by the island’s diverse landscapes, from rugged coastlines to lush mountains. The Kankakei Gorge, considered one of Japan’s three most beautiful gorges, offered breathtaking views, especially during the autumn foliage season.
Pro-tip: Don’t miss the chance to try Shodoshima’s olive-infused products, from olive oil to olive ice cream!
6. Zentsuji Temple: Birthplace of Kobo Daishi in Kagawa
During my exploration of Kagawa Prefecture, I discovered a spiritual gem that left a lasting impression on me: Zentsuji Temple. This sacred site is not only one of the most important temples in Shikoku but also holds great significance as the birthplace of Kobo Daishi, the founder of Shingon Buddhism in Japan.
As I approached the temple grounds, I was immediately struck by the serene atmosphere. The main hall, with its impressive architecture, houses a statue of Kobo Daishi as a child. Moreover, I found the five-storied pagoda particularly captivating, especially when illuminated at night.
One of the most unique experiences at Zentsuji is the opportunity to walk through a pitch-black tunnel beneath the main hall. This 100-meter long passage, known as kaidan meguri, symbolizes the journey from darkness to enlightenment. Although challenging, I found it to be a deeply meditative experience.
Pro-tip: Visit during spring to witness the beautiful cherry blossoms that adorn the temple grounds, adding an extra layer of magic to this already enchanting place.
7. Takamatsu Sunport: Modern Waterfront Attraction in Kagawa
As I stepped into Takamatsu Sunport, I was immediately struck by its modern charm and vibrant atmosphere. This waterfront area, located in the heart of Takamatsu city, serves as a gateway to the Seto Inland Sea and offers a refreshing contrast to Kagawa’s more traditional attractions.
One of the standout features of Sunport is the Symbol Tower, the tallest building in Kagawa Prefecture. I couldn’t resist taking the elevator to the observatory on the 30th floor, where I was rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the sparkling sea beyond.
Moreover, the area is home to numerous shops, restaurants, and entertainment facilities. I particularly enjoyed strolling along the harbor promenade, watching ferries come and go, and soaking in the lively ambiance. For art enthusiasts, the Takamatsu Art Port offers a fascinating glimpse into contemporary Japanese art.
Pro tip: Visit Sunport at sunset for a truly magical experience as the city lights begin to twinkle against the darkening sky.
8. Shikoku Mura: Step Back in Time at Kagawa’s Open-Air Museum
As I wandered through Shikoku Mura, I felt like I had stepped into a time machine. This fascinating open-air museum, nestled at the foot of Mount Yashima, offers a unique glimpse into the traditional life of Shikoku Island. The museum features over 20 meticulously restored buildings from different periods and regions of Shikoku, each telling its own story.
One of the highlights of my visit was exploring the thatched-roof farmhouses, which are remarkably well-preserved. Moreover, I was captivated by the traditional kabuki theater, a testament to the region’s rich cultural heritage. As I strolled along the picturesque paths, I encountered various workshops where skilled artisans demonstrate traditional crafts.
Pro tip: Visit during spring to see the beautiful cherry blossoms in full bloom, adding an extra layer of magic to this already enchanting place.
Shikoku Mura is not just a museum; it’s an immersive experience that transports visitors back in time. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply looking for a unique attraction in Kagawa, this open-air museum is a must-visit destination.
9. Yashima: Panoramic Views and History in Kagawa
As I ventured to Yashima, a flat-topped mountain in Takamatsu, I was immediately struck by its unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. This remarkable site offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Seto Inland Sea, making it a must-visit destination in Kagawa Prefecture.
Upon reaching the summit, I explored the ruins of Yashima-ji Temple, which played a crucial role in the famous Genpei War. The ancient battlefield, now a peaceful plateau, carries a sense of reverence and historical weight. Moreover, I was fascinated by the Shikoku Pilgrimage Temple No. 84, still standing proudly atop the mountain.
For nature enthusiasts, Yashima is a paradise. I spent hours wandering along the well-maintained hiking trails, discovering hidden viewpoints and enjoying the diverse flora and fauna. Pro tip: Don’t forget to bring your camera – the sunset views from Yashima are truly spectacular!
10. Udon Museums: Taste Kagawa’s Famous Sanuki Udon
No trip to Kagawa would be complete without indulging in its famous Sanuki udon. As I explored the prefecture, I discovered that Kagawa takes its udon seriously, even boasting several udon museums! These unique attractions offer visitors a chance to learn about the history, preparation, and cultural significance of this beloved noodle dish.
One of the most popular udon museums I visited was the Nakano Udon School. Here, I had the opportunity to try my hand at making udon from scratch. It was a fun and educational experience that gave me a newfound appreciation for the craft.
Another must-visit spot is the Mamehana udon museum, where I learned about the different types of udon and their unique characteristics. After the informative tour, I couldn’t resist sampling some freshly made Sanuki udon in their restaurant. The chewy texture and rich flavors were simply unforgettable!
Pro tip: Many udon museums offer hands-on workshops. Be sure to book in advance to secure your spot!