As I stepped foot on Kyushu, japan’s third-largest island, I was immediately captivated by its diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage. From active volcanoes to tranquil hot springs, Kyushu offers a unique sightseeing experience that’s hard to match. In this guide, I’ll take you through the top attractions that make Kyushu a must-visit destination for any traveler seeking to explore the lesser-known gems of japan.
1. Mount Aso: Kyushu’s Iconic Active Volcano
As I approached Mount Aso, the sheer magnitude of japan’s largest active volcano left me awestruck. This iconic landmark, located in the heart of Kyushu, is a must-see for any nature enthusiast or adventure seeker. The volcano’s massive caldera, spanning approximately 25 kilometers in diameter, is a testament to the raw power of nature.
During my visit, I was fortunate to witness the volcano’s active crater, Nakadake, which regularly emits steam and ash. However, it’s crucial to note that access to the crater can be restricted due to volcanic activity. Despite this, the surrounding Aso-Kuju National Park offers breathtaking views and numerous hiking trails that showcase the area’s unique volcanic landscape.
Pro tip: Check the official website for up-to-date information on crater access and volcanic activity before planning your visit.
For a truly unforgettable experience, I highly recommend taking a scenic drive or cycling tour around the caldera. The lush green grasslands and picturesque villages nestled within the caldera create a striking contrast to the rugged volcanic terrain.
2. Fukuoka: Urban Delights and Historic Temples
As I ventured into Fukuoka, the largest city on Kyushu, I was immediately struck by its perfect blend of modern urban life and ancient Japanese traditions. This vibrant metropolis offers a unique sightseeing experience that caters to all tastes.
One of the first places I visited was the iconic Fukuoka Tower. From its observation deck, I enjoyed breathtaking panoramic views of the city and Hakata Bay. Subsequently, I explored the serene Ohori Park, a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city where I spent a relaxing afternoon strolling around its central lake.
No visit to Fukuoka is complete without experiencing its rich temple heritage. I was particularly impressed by the Kushida Shrine, one of the oldest Shinto shrines in the city. Here, I witnessed the fascinating Hakata Gion Yamakasa festival preparations, a summer event that’s a must-see for culture enthusiasts.
Pro tip: Don’t miss out on trying Fukuoka’s famous tonkotsu ramen at the open-air food stalls known as ‘yatai’ along the Nakasu River. It’s an unforgettable culinary experience!
3. Beppu: Kyushu’s Hot Spring Paradise
As I arrived in Beppu, I was immediately enveloped by the steam rising from countless hot springs dotting the cityscape. This charming city, nestled on Kyushu’s eastern coast, is undoubtedly japan’s hot spring capital. With over 2,000 onsen (hot spring baths), Beppu offers a uniquely relaxing japan/”>kyushu sightseeing experience.
One of the most fascinating attractions I encountered was the “Hells of Beppu”. These eight colorful hot springs are for viewing only, but their otherworldly appearance is truly captivating. The vibrant blue “Sea Hell” and the blood-red “Blood Pond Hell” were particularly mesmerizing.
For a more hands-on experience, I highly recommend trying sand bathing at beppu beach. Here, I was buried up to my neck in naturally heated volcanic sand – an unusual but incredibly soothing therapy. Afterwards, to round off my visit, I indulged in a traditional onsen bath, letting the mineral-rich waters wash away my travel fatigue.
Pro tip: Don’t miss the chance to try “jigoku-mushi”, a local cooking method where food is steamed using the natural heat from the hot springs!
4. Nagasaki: A City of Resilience and Cultural Fusion
As I wandered through Nagasaki, I was deeply moved by its poignant history and the resilience of its people. This city, once devastated by an atomic bomb, has risen from the ashes to become a vibrant metropolis that beautifully blends Japanese and Western influences.
First and foremost, I visited the Nagasaki Peace Park and Atomic Bomb Museum. These sobering sites serve as powerful reminders of the past and advocates for peace. However, Nagasaki’s story doesn’t end there. In fact, the city’s ability to rebuild and thrive is truly inspiring.
Another highlight of my Nagasaki sightseeing was Glover Garden, a picturesque open-air museum showcasing 19th-century Western-style mansions. As I strolled through the lush gardens, I couldn’t help but marvel at the unique fusion of Japanese and European architectural styles. This cultural blend is further evident in the city’s cuisine, where I savored delicious Champon, a local noodle dish with Chinese influences.
5. Yakushima: Ancient Forests and Mystical Landscapes
As I set foot on Yakushima, I was immediately enveloped by an aura of ancient mystery. This UNESCO World Heritage site, located off the southern coast of Kyushu, is a true natural wonder. The island is home to some of japan’s oldest and most impressive cedar trees, known as yakusugi, which have stood for thousands of years.
One of the highlights of my visit was the trek to Jōmon Sugi, believed to be between 2,000 and 7,000 years old. The journey through the misty, moss-covered forests felt like stepping into a Studio Ghibli film. Moreover, Yakushima’s unique ecosystem supports a diverse range of flora and fauna, including the indigenous Yakushima macaque and Yakushima deer.
Pro tip: Be prepared for rain! Yakushima is known for its high rainfall, which contributes to the lush, verdant landscapes.
Whether you’re an avid hiker or a nature enthusiast, Yakushima’s mystical landscapes offer an unforgettable japan/”>kyushu sightseeing experience that will leave you in awe of nature’s enduring beauty.
6. Kumamoto Castle: A Glimpse into Feudal japan
As I approached Kumamoto Castle, I was immediately struck by its imposing presence. This magnificent fortress, originally built in the early 17th century, offers visitors a captivating glimpse into japan’s feudal past. Despite being partially damaged by an earthquake in 2016, the castle’s ongoing restoration efforts have not diminished its grandeur.
Walking through the castle grounds, I was fascinated by the intricate stonework and the ingenious defensive design. The castle’s unique musha-gaeshi (warrior-repelling) walls are particularly impressive, sloping outward to make scaling them nearly impossible. Moreover, the panoramic views from the top floors of the main keep are simply breathtaking.
While exploring, I learned about the castle’s rich history and its significant role in the Satsuma Rebellion. Interestingly, the castle’s resilience during this conflict earned it the nickname “Ginkgo Castle,” symbolizing its strength and longevity. For history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike, Kumamoto Castle is undoubtedly a must-visit attraction on any japan/”>kyushu sightseeing itinerary.
7. Takachiho Gorge: Mythical Beauty in Miyazaki
As I ventured into Takachiho Gorge, I was immediately struck by its otherworldly beauty. This breathtaking ravine, carved by the Gokase River, is a testament to nature’s artistry. The steep cliffs, adorned with lush vegetation, create a dramatic backdrop for the crystal-clear turquoise waters below.
One of the highlights of my visit was undoubtedly the boat ride through the gorge. As I gently rowed along the river, I felt a sense of tranquility wash over me. The soothing sound of the Manai Falls, cascading from a height of 17 meters, provided a perfect soundtrack to this magical experience.
Pro-tip: For a truly enchanting experience, visit Takachiho Gorge during autumn when the foliage turns vibrant shades of red and gold, creating a stunning contrast with the blue waters.
Interestingly, Takachiho Gorge is deeply rooted in Japanese mythology. According to legend, this is where the Sun Goddess Amaterasu hid in a cave, plunging the world into darkness. As I explored the area, I couldn’t help but feel a connection to these ancient stories, adding an extra layer of mystique to my japan/”>kyushu sightseeing adventure.
8. Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine: A Spiritual japan/”>kyushu sightseeing Gem
As I ventured into the heart of Fukuoka Prefecture, I discovered the spiritual marvel that is Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine. This ancient sanctuary, dedicated to the spirit of Sugawara no Michizane, a revered scholar and politician, is undoubtedly a highlight of japan/”>kyushu sightseeing.
Upon entering the shrine grounds, I was immediately struck by the serene atmosphere. The approach to the main hall is particularly impressive, featuring a picturesque bridge that arches over a tranquil pond. This bridge, I learned, is designed with three spans symbolizing the past, present, and future.
Pro tip: Visit during plum blossom season in late winter to early spring for a truly magical experience. The shrine boasts over 6,000 plum trees, creating a stunning backdrop for your visit.
Beyond its spiritual significance, Dazaifu Tenmangu is also known for its unique “flying plum” tree. According to legend, this tree flew from Kyoto to Dazaifu overnight to be near Michizane’s spirit. Whether you believe the tale or not, the sight of this ancient tree is truly awe-inspiring.
9. Sakurajima: Kagoshima’s Volcanic Wonder
As I approached Kagoshima, I was awestruck by the imposing sight of Sakurajima, an active volcano that dominates the city’s skyline. This geological wonder is not just a sight to behold; it’s an experience that engages all your senses.
During my visit, I learned that Sakurajima erupts frequently, often multiple times a day. However, don’t let this deter you! The volcano is closely monitored, and visiting is generally safe. In fact, watching the gentle puffs of ash and smoke rise from the crater became a mesmerizing daily routine.
For the best views, I recommend taking a ferry to the Sakurajima Island. Once there, you can explore the Yunohira Observatory or relax in the Foot Bath Park, where you can soak your feet in naturally heated volcanic waters while gazing at the majestic volcano. It’s a uniquely Japanese experience that perfectly encapsulates Kyushu’s blend of natural wonders and relaxation.
Pro tip: Don’t forget to try the famous Sakurajima radishes, known for their enormous size due to the fertile volcanic soil!
10. Yufuin: Charming Hot Spring Town in Oita Prefecture
As I ventured into Yufuin, a picturesque hot spring town nestled in Oita Prefecture, I was instantly enchanted by its serene atmosphere and stunning natural beauty. This charming destination, often overlooked by international tourists, is a hidden gem in Kyushu’s sightseeing crown.
One of the first things that caught my eye was the town’s backdrop – the majestic Mount Yufu. Its twin peaks create a breathtaking panorama, especially when shrouded in morning mist. Wandering along the main street, I discovered a delightful mix of art galleries, craft shops, and quaint cafes, each adding to Yufuin’s unique charm.
Of course, no visit to Yufuin is complete without indulging in its famous hot springs. I found the experience of soaking in a traditional onsen while gazing at the surrounding mountains to be incredibly rejuvenating. For those seeking a more unusual attraction, I highly recommend visiting Lake Kinrin, where hot spring water bubbles up from the bottom, creating an ethereal steam over the surface on cool mornings.
