Multi day Horseback Crossing of the Andes from Mendoza Guide
Experience an epic journey across one of the highest mountain ranges on Earth. A multi day horseback crossing of the Andes from Mendoza offers a unique blend of history and nature. You will follow the legendary path of General San Martín’s army into Chile.
This wild landscape features jagged peaks, crystal-clear streams, and vast open skies. It is a challenging but rewarding trip for any adventure seeker. Most expeditions last between five and seven days of riding through high-altitude terrain.
Prepare for rustic camping and long hours in the saddle. The connection with your horse and the mountains is truly life-changing. Check the official Mendoza tourism board for the latest permits and seasonal advice.
Planning Your Andes Horseback Adventure
Before you mount your horse, you must prepare for the high mountain environment. This trek is not a simple trail ride. It requires a decent level of fitness and mental grit. You should be comfortable spending six to eight hours a day on a horse.
At a glance:
- Day 1: Mendoza to Manzano Histórico and base camp.
- Day 2: Ascent to Real de las Coloradas.
- Day 3: Crossing the Portillo de Argentino pass.
- Day 4: Ride toward the border hito (marker).
- Day 5: Descent into the Chilean valley.
- Day 6: Completion of the crossing and transfer.
The best season for Horseback riding in the Andes is from November to March. During these months, the high passes are usually clear of snow. Always check weather forecasts before departing as mountain storms can happen suddenly.
The 6-Day Andes Crossing Itinerary
Day 1: Into the Foothills
Morning: Transfer from Mendoza city to the Uco Valley. Afternoon: Meet your local gaucho guides and horses. Evening: Camp at Manzano Histórico under the stars. Logistics: Ensure all heavy gear is packed into mule bags by noon.
Day 2: Climbing Higher
Morning: Start the slow ascent along the Portillo River. Afternoon: Reach Real de las Coloradas at 3,000 meters altitude. Evening: Enjoy a traditional asado (barbecue) dinner by the campfire. Logistics: Drink plenty of water to help with altitude acclimation.
Day 3: The Great Pass
Morning: Tackle the steep climb to Portillo de Argentino (4,330m). Afternoon: Descend toward the Tunuyán River valley. Evening: Set up camp at Real de la Cruz. Logistics: Keep your camera ready for views that rival Aconcagua hiking trails.
Day 4: To the Border
Morning: Ride through the wide valley to the Piuquenes Pass. Afternoon: Arrive at the international border stone between Argentina and Chile. Evening: Camp near the border line at high altitude. Logistics: Have your passport easily accessible for the border patrol check.
Day 5: Chilean Descent
Morning: Begin the long descent into the Cajón del Maipo. Afternoon: Navigate rocky switchbacks with views of Chilean peaks. Evening: Final camp on the Chilean side of the range. Logistics: This is often the most taxing day for the horses.
Day 6: Final Destination
Morning: Ride to the pickup point near San Gabriel. Afternoon: Say goodbye to your horse and gaucho guides. Evening: Transfer to Santiago or back across the border. Logistics: Confirm your private transfer or bus ticket well in advance.
Essential Gear for Multi Day Horseback Riding
The weather in the high Andes changes in minutes. You must pack high-quality layers to stay warm and dry. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer and add a thick fleece. A windproof and waterproof outer shell is mandatory for the high passes.
Protect your skin and eyes from the intense high-altitude sun. Bring a wide-brimmed hat with a chin strap so it does not blow away. Use high-SPF sunscreen and polarized sunglasses for the entire trip. Lip balm with sun protection is also very helpful.
For riding comfort, wear long trousers without thick inner seams to prevent chafing. Sturdy boots with a small heel are best for safety in the stirrups. Many riders also use half-chaps to protect their legs from brush and leather straps.
You can find equipment shops and top attractions near Mendoza before your trip begins. Most tour operators provide the saddles and saddlebags for your daily items. Review your provided gear list carefully before heading into the mountains.
Logistics and Where to Stay in Mendoza
Most explorers stay in Mendoza city for a few days before the ride. The downtown area near Plaza Independencia offers many hotels and hostels. For a more relaxed experience, look for lodges in the Uco Valley. This avoids a long drive on your first expedition day.
If you have less time, consider sunset horseback riding tours near the city. These give you a taste of the terrain without the full commitment. They are excellent for testing your comfort level on a horse.
Optional Swaps:
- Low-Budget: Join a group expedition rather than a private tour.
- Rainy-Day: Stay in a mountain lodge if the high passes are closed.
- Comfort-seekers: Book a trip that includes support vehicles where possible.
Transportation in the region is manageable via Argentina Travel recommendations. Plan to arrive in Mendoza at least two days early. This allows you to adjust to the local time and climate comfortably.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Andes crossing safe for beginner riders?
It is generally not recommended for total beginners. The terrain is very steep and the altitude is high. Most operators require some prior riding experience. You should be physically fit and comfortable in a mountain environment for several days.
What happens to the luggage during the tour?
Main luggage is carried by pack mules. You will only carry small essentials in your saddlebags. This includes items like water, sunscreen, and a light jacket. Mules are very sure-footed and handle the heavy lifting across the rocky passes.
Do I need a special visa for the crossing?
You must follow regular immigration rules for Argentina and Chile. You will technically leave Argentina and enter Chile at a high mountain pass. Ensure your passport and any required visas are valid for both countries before you start.
A multi day horseback crossing of the Andes from Mendoza is a bucket-list experience. It combines physical challenge with breathtaking scenery and rich history. By planning carefully and packing the right gear, you ensure a safe trek. This journey will leave you with a profound respect for the mountains. Start your training today for an unforgettable ride.
Official resources
Use these sources for official schedules, tickets, routes, and updates.
- Mendoza Tourism — unverified: Official provincial tourism board.
- City of Mendoza — unverified: Official city government portal.
- Argentina Travel — unverified: National tourism authority.
- UNESCO World Heritage Centre — unverified: International heritage authority for Qhapaq Ñan.
- Lonely Planet — unverified: Leading international travel publisher.
