The 12 Top Attractions near Aguas Calientes

This list covers the most iconic sites and hidden gems in the region. Each location offers a unique look at Andean culture or nature. You should prepare for varied weather and steep terrain. Most activities require at least a half-day to enjoy fully.

• Quick Pick (Best Overall): Machu Picchu Citadel
• Quick Pick (Best for Families): Butterfly House
• Quick Pick (Best for Relaxation): Municipal Hot Springs
• Quick Pick (Best Free Activity): Stone Sculptures

1. Name: Machu Picchu Citadel
   Type: sight
   Why go: This is a world-renowned UNESCO site with incredible Inca architecture.
   Best for: History buffs and photographers.
   Where: High above the town on the mountain ridge.
   Time: 4 hours.
   Cost: Approx. $45-$60 USD.
   Getting there: Take the 25-minute shuttle bus or hike up the steep stairs for 90 minutes.
   Tip: Book your entry tickets at least 3-4 months in advance.
2. Name: Municipal Hot Springs
   Type: experience
   Why go: Relax your muscles in natural thermal pools after trekking.
   Best for: Recovery and social vibes.
   Where: At the end of Avenida Pachacutec.
   Time: 1-2 hours.
   Cost: Approx. $5 USD.
   Getting there: Walk 10-15 minutes uphill from the town center.
   Tip: Check the hot springs opening hours to avoid the late afternoon crowds.
3. Name: Putucusi Mountain
   Type: activity
   Why go: It offers the only free, panoramic view of Machu Picchu from across the valley.
   Best for: Adventurous and fit hikers.
   Where: Trailhead is near the train tracks heading toward Cusco.
   Time: 3-4 hours.
   Cost: Free.
   Getting there: Walk from town toward the railroad tracks.
   Tip: The trail involves very steep vertical ladders; do not attempt in the rain.
4. Name: Mandor Waterfalls and Gardens
   Type: experience
   Why go: A peaceful walk through a private ecological reserve with orchids and birds.
   Best for: Birdwatchers and nature lovers.
   Where: Along the train tracks toward Hidroelectrica.
   Time: 3 hours.
   Cost: Approx. $3-$5 USD.
   Getting there: Follow the safe walking path along the railroad for about 45 minutes.
   Tip: Bring insect repellent as the "sandflies" are quite active here.
5. Name: Artisan Market
   Type: experience
   Why go: Find colorful textiles, alpaca sweaters, and local handicrafts.
   Best for: Souvenir shopping.
   Where: Right next to the train station.
   Time: 1 hour.
   Cost: Free entry; items vary.
   Getting there: You must walk through it to exit the train station.
   Tip: Bargaining is expected but be respectful with your offers.
6. Name: Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum
   Type: museum
   Why go: Learn about the archaeological excavations and see original Inca artifacts.
   Best for: Educational context before visiting the ruins.
   Where: Near the Ruinas Bridge at the base of the mountain.
   Time: 1 hour.
   Cost: Included in some tickets or approx. $7 USD.
   Getting there: A 20-minute walk from town toward the bus stop.
   Tip: The botanical garden surrounding the museum is also worth a visit.
7. Name: Mariposario de Machupicchu (Butterfly House)
   Type: experience
   Why go: See dozens of local butterfly species in a beautiful conservation center.
   Best for: Families and children.
   Where: On the road to the Machu Picchu museum.
   Time: 45 minutes.
   Cost: Check current entry fees for adult visitors.
   Getting there: Walk about 15 minutes from the town center.
   Tip: Visit in the morning when the butterflies are most active.
8. Name: Stone Sculptures
   Type: sight
   Why go: Admire modern carvings that depict Inca mythology and history.
   Best for: Casual strolls.
   Where: Throughout the town's main streets and plazas.
   Time: 30 minutes.
   Cost: Free.
   Getting there: Simply walk around the central areas of the town.
   Tip: Many of these were created during local carving competitions.
9. Name: The Inca Bridge
   Type: activity
   Why go: See a secret entrance to Machu Picchu made of wooden planks over a cliff.
   Best for: Seeing unique Inca engineering.
   Where: Within the Machu Picchu archaeological site.
   Time: 40-minute round trip from the ruins.
   Cost: Requires Machu Picchu entry ticket.
   Getting there: Follow the signposted trail from the upper circuit.
   Tip: The path is narrow; check the difficulty guide if you fear heights.
10. Name: The Sun Gate (Inti Punku)
    Type: viewpoint
    Why go: The original entrance for those arriving via the Inca Trail.
    Best for: Iconic views of the entire citadel.
    Where: Above the Machu Picchu ruins.
    Time: 2 hours round trip.
    Cost: Requires a specific Machu Picchu ticket (Circuit 1 or 2).
    Getting there: Walk uphill following the signs from the main entrance area.
    Tip: It is a great spot for sunrise photography if you have an early entry.
11. Name: Panoramic Train Ride
    Type: experience
    Why go: Enjoy floor-to-ceiling windows showing the dramatic Urubamba River canyon.
    Best for: Comfortable sightseeing.
    Where: Route between Ollantaytambo and Aguas Calientes.
    Time: 1.5 - 2 hours.
    Cost: $70 - $120 USD.
    Getting there: Book via PeruRail or Inca Rail.
    Tip: Sit on the left side when heading toward Aguas Calientes for the best river views.
12. Name: Alcamayo Waterfalls
    Type: nature
    Why go: A series of three beautiful waterfalls hidden in the dense forest.
    Best for: Escaping the tourist crowds.
    Where: Behind the town, near the train station tracks.
    Time: 2 hours.
    Cost: Small entry fee (approx. $3 USD).
    Getting there: Find the trail head behind the train station area.
    Tip: The trail can be muddy, so wear sturdy hiking boots.

Hiking and Nature Near Aguas Calientes

The cloud forest environment is incredibly biodiverse. You can see orchids, giant ferns, and exotic birds. Many top attractions near Aguas Calientes focus on this lush greenery. Walking is the primary way to explore these natural sites.

Mandor Gardens is a perfect example of local conservation. It was once a farm but is now a botanical reserve. The walk there is flat and follows the river. It offers a nice break from the steep stairs of the ruins.

If you want more height, try the Alcamayo trail. It takes you deep into the woods behind the town. You will hear the sound of crashing water before you see it. It is one of the best hidden waterfall gems in the area.

Always remember that the weather changes quickly here. Rain can make trails slippery in minutes. Bring a light poncho even if the sun is out. Proper footwear is essential for all these nature walks.

Planning Your Visit to Aguas Calientes

Most people arrive by train from Cusco or Ollantaytambo. The journey is one of the most scenic in the world. You will pass through high mountains and tropical valleys. It is a highlight of any trip to Peru.

The town has no cars, so you will walk everywhere. The streets are often steep with many stairs. Wear comfortable shoes even when just going to dinner. Most hotels offer luggage assistance from the train station.

For the best experience, stay at least one night. This allows you to explore the hot springs after the day trippers leave. You can also enjoy the local restaurants in the evening. The town has a very magical atmosphere at night.

Check the UNESCO World Heritage guidelines for Machu Picchu. Rules regarding circuits and timing change often. In 2026, expect strict entry times to protect the site. Always carry your original passport for entry to any major site.