Understanding local road safety in Northwest Argentina

When asking if it is safe to drive around Salta, consider the road infrastructure. Most major routes connecting Salta to Cafayate or Jujuy are well-paved. These roads are generally safe for standard cars during the day. However, secondary roads often consist of gravel or loose dirt. These stretches require slower speeds and more focus.

Driving at night is not recommended in this region. Many roads lack proper lighting outside of the city. Animals like goats or llamas often wander onto the pavement after sunset. Visibility can also drop quickly due to mountain mists. Stick to daylight hours for the safest experience.

Local driving habits may seem assertive to some visitors. Always stay alert at intersections and roundabouts. Check the Argentina Travel site for updated transit rules. Using a GPS app is helpful, but offline maps are essential. Many mountain areas have no cellular signal.

10 Must-see stops for Salta scenic drive routes

Exploring by car is the best way to see the region. Here are the top items for your itinerary. Each offers a unique look at the Andean culture and landscape. Ensure your vehicle is in good condition before heading out.

1. Name: Quebrada de las Conchas
   Type: sight
   Why go: Stunning red sandstone formations and naturally carved canyons.
   Best for: Photographers and nature lovers.
   Where: On Route 68 towards Cafayate.
   Time: 2-3 hours for stops.
   Cost: Free (roadside access).
   Getting there: Drive south from Salta on RN68.
   Tip: Stop at 'The Amphitheater' for incredible natural acoustics.
2. Name: Los Cardones National Park
   Type: nature
   Why go: Thousands of giant cacti set against mountain backdrops.
   Best for: Viewpoints and short walks.
   Where: Road to Cachi via Route 33.
   Time: 1 hour.
   Cost: Free access via the main road.
   Getting there: Follow Route 33 through the Enchanted Valley.
   Tip: Look for the Tin Tin Straight, a perfectly flat pre-Inca road.
3. Name: Cuesta del Obispo
   Type: scenic drive
   Why go: Dramatic winding mountain pass with panoramic views.
   Best for: Thrill-seekers and panoramic photography.
   Where: Between Salta and Cachi.
   Time: 1 hour of focused driving.
   Cost: Free.
   Getting there: Take Route 33 west of Salta.
   Tip: Drive slowly as the road has many sharp hairpin turns.
4. Name: Salinas Grandes
   Type: experience
   Why go: Vast white salt flats that create amazing reflections.
   Best for: Unique photo opportunities and high-altitude views.
   Where: Jujuy province, reached via Route 52.
   Time: 2 hours on-site.
   Cost: Small fee for guided walks on the salt.
   Getting there: Drive north to Purmamarca, then up the Cuesta de Lipán.
   Tip: Bring sunglasses to protect against the intense salt glare.
5. Name: Cafayate Wine Region
   Type: experience
   Why go: Famous for high-altitude Torrontés white wine and colonial architecture.
   Best for: Foodies and wine enthusiasts.
   Where: 190km south of Salta.
   Time: Full day or overnight stay.
   Cost: Varies by bodega visit.
   Getting there: Easy drive via RN 68.
   Tip: Book a Cafayate wine region guide to find the best boutique wineries.
6. Name: Purmamarca
   Type: sight
   Why go: Home to the Hill of Seven Colors and a vibrant craft market.
   Best for: Souvenir shopping and village vibes.
   Where: Quebrada de Humahuaca.
   Time: 3-4 hours.
   Cost: Free to wander.
   Getting there: Drive north on RN 9.
   Tip: Walk the Los Colorados trail behind the village for the best views.
7. Name: Cachi
   Type: neighborhood
   Why go: A quiet, white-washed colonial town frozen in time.
   Best for: Slow travel and history buffs.
   Where: Calchaquí Valleys.
   Time: Overnight recommended.
   Cost: Low.
   Getting there: Via the Cuesta del Obispo on Route 33.
   Tip: Visit the artisan market in the main plaza.
8. Name: Quebrada de las Flechas
   Type: sight
   Why go: Surreal rock formations that look like giant arrows pointing to the sky.
   Best for: Geology lovers.
   Where: Route 40 between Cafayate and Cachi.
   Time: 2 hours stop-and-go.
   Cost: Free.
   Getting there: Requires a sturdy car for the gravel on Route 40.
   Tip: Check the best self-drive itineraries from Salta before attempting this route.
9. Name: San Lorenzo
   Type: nature
   Why go: Lush cloud forest just minutes from the dry city center.
   Best for: Hiking and cool mountain air.
   Where: 15 minutes from Salta city.
   Time: half-day trip.
   Cost: Free.
   Getting there: Follow the signs for Villa San Lorenzo.
   Tip: Great for a quick lunch at a local peña.
10. Name: Tilcara
    Type: experience
    Why go: Ancient ruins and a lively Andean cultural scene.
    Best for: Archaeology and night-time music.
    Where: 200km north of Salta.
    Time: Full day.
    Cost: Moderate entry for the Pucará ruins.
    Getting there: Main drive North via RN 9.
    Tip: See the UNESCO World Heritage site of Quebrada de Humahuaca nearby.

Vital safety tips for driving around Salta province

When planning top attractions near Salta, choose the right vehicle. A high-clearance SUV is better than a small sedan. This is especially true for Route 40 or the drive to Cachi. Check your spare tire and jack before leaving the rental agency. Road assistance can take a long time to arrive in remote areas.

Altitude is a safety factor often overlooked by drivers. Some mountain passes exceed 4,000 meters above sea level. You may feel dizzy or tired while driving at these heights. Drink plenty of water and avoid heavy meals. If you feel unwell, pull over safely and rest until your body adjusts.

Fuel management is critical for safety in the desert. Stations are sparse once you leave major towns like Salta or Cafayate. Always fill your tank when you see a gas station. Do not let your fuel gauge drop below half. It is better to have extra gas than to be stranded in the mountains.