Planning Your Salinas Lagoon Tour Arequipa

Most tours depart from the city of Arequipa very early. You will usually leave around 6:00 AM. The drive takes about three hours one way. The road winds through rugged mountain passes. You will see massive volcanoes like Misti and Picchu Picchu along the route. High altitude is a major factor on this trip. It is wise to spend two days in the city first. This helps your body adjust before going higher.

The best time for a Salinas Lagoon tour Arequipa depends on your goals. Between January and March, the lagoon fills with rainwater. This creates the famous mirror effect for photos. From May to December, the area is dry and white. The salt crust becomes hard and crystalline. Both seasons offer incredible beauty but look very different. Check with local guides for current water levels before booking.

Tour costs usually include transportation and a guide. Some also offer breakfast near the lagoon. Check if the tour includes a stop at the Lojen hot springs. These smaller pools are a hidden gem in the area. Always bring cash for small entrance fees or snacks. Tours typically return to the city by late afternoon. This makes it an ideal day trip from Arequipa center.

10 Must-See Highlights of a Salinas Lagoon Tour

This list highlights the most iconic sights you will encounter. Each stop offers something unique for nature lovers and photographers. Make sure your camera battery is fully charged.

1. Name: The Salt Mirror Effect
   Type: Sight
   Why go: To see the sky reflected perfectly on the water surface.
   Best for: Photographers
   Where: Main lagoon basin
   Time: 1-2 hours
   Cost: Included in tour
   Tip: Visit during the rainy season (Jan-Mar) for the best reflections.
2. Name: Andean Flamingos
   Type: Wildlife
   Why go: See three distinct species of these pink birds in their natural habitat.
   Best for: Nature enthusiasts
   Where: Shallow edges of the lagoon
   Time: 30 minutes
   Cost: Free
   Tip: Use a zoom lens for photos to avoid scaring the birds.
3. Name: Ubinas Volcano
   Type: Landmark
   Why go: Observe one of Peru's most active volcanoes from a safe distance.
   Best for: Geology fans
   Where: Horizon north of the lagoon
   Time: Constant view
   Cost: Free
   Tip: Keep an eye out for small plumes of ash or steam.
4. Name: Lojen Hot Springs
   Type: Experience
   Why go: Relax in small, natural thermal pools with a view of the salt flats.
   Best for: Relaxation
   Where: Near the village of Lojen
   Time: 45 minutes
   Cost: Small local fee (~5-10 Soles)
   Tip: Bring your swimsuit and a quick-dry towel.
5. Name: Wild Vicuñas
   Type: Wildlife
   Why go: Spot these graceful, protected camelids running across the plains.
   Best for: Animal lovers
   Where: Throughout the National Reserve
   Time: Quick sightings
   Cost: Free
   Tip: They are shy, so watch them quietly from the vehicle.
6. Name: Misti Volcano Viewpoint
   Type: Viewpoint
   Why go: See the back side of Arequipa's most famous volcano.
   Best for: Epic landscapes
   Where: Mountain pass road
   Time: 15 minutes
   Cost: Free
   Tip: Check out the Misti Volcano guide for climbing info later.
7. Name: Salt Extraction Ponds
   Type: Culture
   Why go: Learn how local communities harvest salt manually.
   Best for: Cultural insight
   Where: Accessible edges of the lake
   Time: 20 minutes
   Cost: Included in tour
   Tip: Respect the workers and ask before taking close-up portraits.
8. Name: Giant Yareta Plants
   Type: Nature
   Why go: See ancient, green cushion-like plants that live for thousands of years.
   Best for: Botanists
   Where: Rocky slopes near the road
   Time: 10 minutes
   Cost: Free
   Tip: Do not step on them as they grow very slowly.
9. Name: Borate Mining Areas
   Type: Industry
   Why go: View the unique mineral landscape formed by mining activities.
   Best for: Curious travelers
   Where: Northern side of the lagoon
   Time: 15 minutes
   Cost: Free
   Tip: The ground here can be very spongy and wet.
10. Name: Pampa de Arrieros
    Type: Stopover
    Why go: An old train station stop with historic charm and snacks.
    Best for: History buffs
    Where: On the road to the lagoon
    Time: 20 minutes
    Cost: Free 1
    Tip: This is a great place to buy coca tea for the altitude.

Essential Preparation for High Altitude

The altitude at Salinas Lagoon is significant. It is much higher than the city of Arequipa. Many visitors feel the effects of the thin air. You might experience a light headache or shortness of breath. To prevent this, drink plenty of water the night before. Avoid heavy meals and alcohol before your tour. These simple steps make a big difference in your comfort.

Coca leaves are a traditional remedy in Peru. You can chew them or drink them as tea. Most tour drivers carry coca leaves for their passengers. Another option is taking altitude sickness pills. Consult a doctor before using medication like Diamox. Start your day with a light breakfast to keep your energy up. For more ideas on nearby nature, consider a Pillones Waterfall hike which is also high up.

Move slowly when you get out of the van. The thin air makes any movement feel like a workout. Take deep breaths and rest if you feel dizzy. If you have heart or lung conditions, speak with a doctor first. Safety is the priority in the high Andes. Most guides are trained to handle altitude issues. They often carry oxygen tanks for emergencies. Relaxation is key to enjoying the hot springs near Arequipa villages.

What to Pack for Your Arequipa Day Trip

The weather at the lagoon is unpredictable. It can be sunny and hot one minute. Then, the wind picks up and it feels freezing. Dress in many layers to stay comfortable. A windproof jacket is essential because of the open plains. Wear long pants to protect your skin from the sun. The UV rays are very strong at high elevations. Find the best photo spots at Salinas Lagoon by being prepared.

Sun protection is non-negotiable for this trip. Use a high-SPF sunscreen on all exposed skin. Wear a wide-brimmed hat and polarized sunglasses. The glare from the white salt can be blinding. Lip balm with SPF is also a great idea. Your skin will dry out quickly in the mountain air. Bring a refillable water bottle to stay hydrated. Avoid single-use plastics to keep the reserve clean.

If you enjoy photography, bring a wide-angle lens. This captures the vastness of the lagoon and volcanoes. A polarizing filter helps reduce glare from the salt. Bring extra camera batteries as the cold drains them faster. If you plan to visit the Sumbay Caves on a combined tour, wear sturdy shoes. Good hiking boots provide grip on the rocky terrain. Finally, bring some snacks like nuts or chocolate for quick energy.